Do We Need An International Criminal Court - 1227 Words

Do we need an international criminal court ? The International Criminal Court (ICC), governed by the Rome Statute, is the first interminable, treaty based, international criminal court established to help end exemptions for the perpetrators of the most serious and heinous crimes of concern to the international community. The ICC was mandated in July of 1998 but was bought into force by July of 2002.1 The Rome Statute is a mutual treaty which serves as the ICC s foundational and leading document. States which become party to the Rome Statute, for example by passing it, become member states of the ICC. Currently, there are 122 states which are party to the Rome Statute and as a result are members of the ICC.2 The creation of the International Criminal Court is a global response to the extreme mayhem perpetrated in the last century. Unfortunately, in all too many cases, terrible crimes went unpunished and a alleged culture of impunity protected the perpetrators. National courts often d id not investigate the crimes adequately, or at all. The International criminal court was established at the Paris Peace Conference Following the First World War, because some of the most heinous crimes were committed during the conflicts which marked the twentieth century.3 Unfortunately, many of these violations of international law have remained unpunished and the role of the International criminal court was to bring past and future dreadful crimes to trial and to be punished, andShow MoreRelatedThe Long Arm Of International Law1145 Words   |  5 Pagesinformation. Pierre Leval, who is a judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, wrote the article, â€Å"The Long Arm of International Law† (2011). Leval was born in New York and received his bachelor’s degree in 1959 from Harvard (2011). Shortly after, in 1963, he earned his first professional doctorate degree as a Juris Doctor from Harvard Law School(2011). After his nomination by President Bill Clinton in 1993, Leval joined the court (2011). Prior to this, he served on the Southern DistrictRead MoreEssay On International Criminal Court744 Words   |  3 Pagesnumerous reforms in the International Criminal Court that needs to bà © established to the national justice system in order to uphold the same aims of International law. The International Criminal court needs to increase its universality of the scope of the court, although the icc statute has been ratified by many states, efforts to reinforce its universality must be strengthened, such as the United states, Russia and China, this complicates, if not makes it impossible, for the court to exercise its jurisdictionRead More International criminal court Essays948 Words   |  4 Pages ICC and America nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Over the past few years, the International Criminal Court (ICC or â€Å"the Court†) has been igniting controversy the world over. As more countries rallied behind it, more objections have been made, particularly from Americans, regarding what many view as fundamental flaws. I have chosen two papers to compare and contrast the different viewpoints taken by the authors when reflecting upon America’s involvement with the ICC. One calls for total rejectionRead MoreDomestic And International Measures Of International Crime1027 Words   |  5 PagesBoth domestic and international measures are somewhat effective in dealing with international crime. Both crimes against the international community and Transnational crimes represent both positive outcomes in dealing with international crime, thus, exemplify issues in key areas. Through intergovernmental organizations such as the International Criminal Court and Operation Sovereign Borders (OSB), internat ional crime Is effectively dealt with. Hence, problems such as extradition and people smugglingRead More International Criminal Court Essay examples1484 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Criminal Court Allegations of war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity have undoubtedly received unprecedented press coverage in recent years – more than at any time since Nuremberg. This is not because the incidences of such barbarities have increased, but simply because those crimes are brought to us more rapidly these days by the electronic media. Since the early 1990’s the international community has witnessed of a variety of criminal tribunalsRead MoreComputer Access and Information Storage1730 Words   |  7 Pagessupport in both criminal and civil proceedings. â€Æ' What legislation exists in Ireland to handle computer crime? Ireland does not have exclusive law that would deal with computer crime as such, but has two laws that can handle computer crimes. Criminal Damage Act 1991 (the â€Å"1991 Act†) deals with principal offences in section 2 and section 5 while Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud Offences) Act, 2001 (the â€Å"2001 Act†) covers computer related offences in section 9 and section 48. Criminal Damage Act 1991Read MoreChina s Justice System And Its International Police Cooperation1573 Words   |  7 Pageslegal system. Many countries do not take rights of citizens into account like the United States does and this is a major problem. The United States justice system believes that you are innocent until proven guilty, but the opposite is so for some other countries and you are guilty until you can prove your innocence. This paper will serve to compare one such country to the United States. This paper will look at China’s Justice system, policing system, and its international police cooperation. China willRead MoreThe Medellin V. Texas Case Study1509 Words   |  7 PagesTexas State Court. The key factor here is that Medellin being a Mexican national (spending most of his life in the United States) was not provided his rights to contact or inform consular personnel from Mexico concerning his detention in the US. According to Article 36 of the Vienna Conventio n (Which the US is also a signatory) Medellin should be given his rights to do so. Medellin also claimed that he was in-fact, not informed of this. With the intervention of the International Court of Justice (ICJ)Read MoreThe Rule Of Law And The Law Of The Land1693 Words   |  7 Pagesdefinition that really jumped out at me is: â€Å"Rule of law refers to an end state in which all individuals and institutions, public and private, and the state itself are held accountable to the law, which is supreme. Laws must be consistent with international human rights norms and standards, legally certain, legally transparent, drafted with procedural transparency, and publicly promulgated. This end state requires equal enforcement and equality before the law, independent adjudication of the law,Read MoreChild Labor During A Nike Factory1666 Words   |  7 Pages A set of laws that can be established to eradicate this evil from Pakistan have been elaborated upon in the paper, these proposals include the Trafficking Victim Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA), the International Human Right Treaty by the General Assembly, International Criminal Court (ICC), penalty laws for businesses practicing child labor, system to inspect workplaces for child labor and holding employers responsible for the education of the employed children. The recommendations section